Articles | Volume 92
https://doi.org/10.5194/polf-92-33-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/polf-92-33-2024
Scientific article
 | 
06 Dec 2024
Scientific article |  | 06 Dec 2024

Meteorological observations from German military weather stations on Svalbard, 1941–1945

Björn-Martin Sinnhuber

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Cited articles

Amundsen, B.: Svarthvitt, Mitra Forlag, ISBN 82-990807-6-2, 2001. 
Blyth, J. D. M.: German meteorological activities in the Arctic, 1940–1945, Polar Rec., 6, 185–226, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0032247400040596, 1951. 
Cathcart, B.: The name's Dunderdale, Biffy Dunderdale, The Independent, London, https://www.independent.co.uk/news/the-name-s-dunderdale-biffy-dunderdale-1338360.html, (last access: 7 June 2024), 23 June 1996. 
Dege, W.: Wissenschaftliche Beobachtungen auf dem Nordostland von Spitzbergen 1944–1945, Berichte des Deutschen Wetterdienstes, 72, Offenbach, Germany, 1960. 
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Short summary
Knowledge of past climate change is essential to test our understanding of the rapidly changing Arctic. One of the longest Arctic temperature time series comes from observations in Svalbard that extend back more than 125 years but have a gap during World War II between 1941 and 1945. Observations from German military weather stations on Svalbard have now been retrieved from weather maps preserved at the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), which will help close much of the existing data gap.